windows: implement file locking

Author: raggi

bolt_windows.go

@@ -8,6 +8,38 @@ import (
 	"unsafe"
 )
 
+// LockFileEx code derived from golang build filemutex_windows.go @ v1.5.1
+var (
+	modkernel32      = syscall.NewLazyDLL("kernel32.dll")
+	procLockFileEx   = modkernel32.NewProc("LockFileEx")
+	procUnlockFileEx = modkernel32.NewProc("UnlockFileEx")
+)
+
+const (
+	// see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365203(v=vs.85).aspx
+	flagLockExclusive       = 2
+	flagLockFailImmediately = 1
+
+	// see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms681382(v=vs.85).aspx
+	errLockViolation syscall.Errno = 0x21
+)
+
+func lockFileEx(h syscall.Handle, flags, reserved, locklow, lockhigh uint32, ol *syscall.Overlapped) (err error) {
+	r, _, err := procLockFileEx.Call(uintptr(h), uintptr(flags), uintptr(reserved), uintptr(locklow), uintptr(lockhigh), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ol)))
+	if r == 0 {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func unlockFileEx(h syscall.Handle, reserved, locklow, lockhigh uint32, ol *syscall.Overlapped) (err error) {
+	r, _, err := procUnlockFileEx.Call(uintptr(h), uintptr(reserved), uintptr(locklow), uintptr(lockhigh), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(ol)), 0)
+	if r == 0 {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 var odirect int
 
 // fdatasync flushes written data to a file descriptor.
@@ -16,13 +48,37 @@ func fdatasync(db *DB) error {
 }
 
 // flock acquires an advisory lock on a file descriptor.
-func flock(f *os.File, _ bool, _ time.Duration) error {
-	return nil
+func flock(f *os.File, exclusive bool, timeout time.Duration) error {
+	var t time.Time
+	for {
+		// If we're beyond our timeout then return an error.
+		// This can only occur after we've attempted a flock once.
+		if t.IsZero() {
+			t = time.Now()
+		} else if timeout > 0 && time.Since(t) > timeout {
+			return ErrTimeout
+		}
+
+		var flag uint32 = flagLockFailImmediately
+		if exclusive {
+			flag |= flagLockExclusive
+		}
+
+		err := lockFileEx(syscall.Handle(f.Fd()), flag, 0, 1, 0, &syscall.Overlapped{})
+		if err == nil {
+			return nil
+		} else if err != errLockViolation {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		// Wait for a bit and try again.
+		time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
 }
 
 // funlock releases an advisory lock on a file descriptor.
 func funlock(f *os.File) error {
-	return nil
+	return unlockFileEx(syscall.Handle(f.Fd()), 0, 1, 0, &syscall.Overlapped{})
 }
 
 // mmap memory maps a DB's data file.

db_test.go

@@ -39,9 +39,6 @@ func TestOpen(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Ensure that opening an already open database file will timeout.
 func TestOpen_Timeout(t *testing.T) {
-	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
-		t.Skip("timeout not supported on windows")
-	}
 	if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" {
 		t.Skip("solaris fcntl locks don't support intra-process locking")
 	}
@@ -66,9 +63,6 @@ func TestOpen_Timeout(t *testing.T) {
 
 // Ensure that opening an already open database file will wait until its closed.
 func TestOpen_Wait(t *testing.T) {
-	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
-		t.Skip("timeout not supported on windows")
-	}
 	if runtime.GOOS == "solaris" {
 		t.Skip("solaris fcntl locks don't support intra-process locking")
 	}