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@thisisfixer thisisfixer commented Jul 1, 2025

### 🏷️ Ticket

[No specific issue or ticket was linked for this task.]

### πŸ“ Description

This PR addresses three identified bugs in the codebase, focusing on security, stability, and information disclosure:

1.  **Critical SQL Injection Vulnerability:**
    *   **Location:** `backend/aci/server/routes/analytics.py`
    *   **Why:** User-controlled data was directly interpolated into SQL queries, creating a critical SQL injection risk.
    *   **Fix:** Implemented parameterized queries using placeholders to prevent malicious input from being executed as SQL commands.

2.  **Authentication Configuration Crash:**
    *   **Location:** `frontend/src/app/layout.tsx`
    *   **Why:** A non-null assertion on a potentially undefined environment variable (`NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL`) could lead to runtime crashes.
    *   **Fix:** Added a fallback value to prevent the application from crashing if the environment variable is not set.

3.  **Information Disclosure in Error Handling:**
    *   **Location:** `frontend/src/app/api/logs/route.ts`
    *   **Why:** Internal error messages were being exposed directly to clients, potentially revealing sensitive system details.
    *   **Fix:** Sanitized error responses to provide generic messages to clients while retaining detailed logging for debugging purposes.

These changes significantly improve the application's security posture and stability.

### πŸŽ₯ Demo (if applicable)

N/A

### πŸ“Έ Screenshots (if applicable)

N/A

### βœ… Checklist

- [ ] I have signed the [Contributor License Agreement]() (CLA) and read the [contributing guide](./../CONTRIBUTING.md) (required)
- [ ] I have linked this PR to an issue or a ticket (required)
- [ ] I have updated the documentation related to my change if needed
- [ ] I have updated the tests accordingly (required for a bug fix or a new feature)
- [ ] All checks on CI passed

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved security in analytics endpoints by switching to parameterized SQL queries, protecting against SQL injection.
    • Error responses in the logs API are now generic, preventing exposure of sensitive internal details to users.
    • Prevented potential runtime crashes in the frontend layout by adding a fallback for missing environment variables.
  • Documentation

    • Added a report summarizing recent bug fixes and security improvements.

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coderabbitai bot commented Jul 1, 2025

Walkthrough

Several security and stability improvements were made across backend and frontend components. The analytics backend now uses parameterized SQL queries to prevent injection vulnerabilities. Frontend error handling was updated to avoid leaking internal messages, and environment variable usage in layout was made safer with fallback values. A new document summarizes these bug fixes.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
backend/aci/server/routes/analytics.py Refactored API key ID helper to return a list; updated SQL queries to use parameterized placeholders.
frontend/src/app/api/logs/route.ts Modified error response to return a generic message; added explanatory comment.
frontend/src/app/layout.tsx Introduced local authUrl constant with fallback for environment variable; passed as prop.
bug_analysis_and_fixes.md Added a report detailing three major bug analyses and their fixes, focusing on security and reliability.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant API_Route
    participant DB

    Client->>API_Route: Request analytics data
    API_Route->>API_Route: Get API key IDs as list
    API_Route->>DB: Query with 'IN (?, ?, ...)' and API key ID params
    DB-->>API_Route: Return query result
    API_Route-->>Client: Return analytics data
Loading
sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant LogsAPI

    Client->>LogsAPI: Request logs
    LogsAPI->>LogsAPI: Try to fetch logs
    alt Error occurs
        LogsAPI->>LogsAPI: Log detailed error internally
        LogsAPI-->>Client: Return generic error message
    else Success
        LogsAPI-->>Client: Return logs
    end
Loading

Poem

In the burrow, bugs were found,
SQL strings unsafe, errors abound.
Now queries are safe, and secrets don’t leak,
With fallback for auth, the code’s less weak.
The rabbit hops on, with a satisfied cheerβ€”
Secure and stable, for all to revere! πŸ‡βœ¨

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Bug: Silent Failures with Undefined Auth URL

The authUrl now defaults to an empty string if NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL is undefined. This invalid URL causes RequiredAuthProvider to fail silently, making configuration issues harder to debug. Previously, a missing environment variable would have resulted in an immediate, clear error.

frontend/src/app/layout.tsx#L51-L105

// Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";
return (
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>ACI.DEV Platform</title>
<meta
name="description"
content="ACI.dev is an agent-computer interface (ACI) platform that allows developers to easily connect AI with 3rd party software by tool-calling APIs."
/>
<link
rel="icon"
type="image/x-icon"
href="/favicon-light.ico"
media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)"
/>
<link
rel="icon"
type="image/x-icon"
href="/favicon-dark.ico"
media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"
/>
<link rel="icon" sizes="16x16" href="/favicon-16x16.png" />
<link rel="icon" sizes="32x32" href="/favicon-32x32.png" />
<link
rel="icon"
sizes="192x192"
href="/android-chrome-192x192.png"
type="image/png"
/>
<link
rel="icon"
sizes="512x512"
href="/android-chrome-512x512.png"
type="image/png"
/>
<link
rel="apple-touch-icon"
sizes="180x180"
href="/apple-touch-icon.png"
/>
<link rel="manifest" href="/site.webmanifest" />
{/* <script async src="https://js.stripe.com/v3/buy-button.js"></script> */}
</head>
<body
className={`${geistSans.variable} ${geistMono.variable} antialiased`}
>
<QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
<RequiredAuthProvider authUrl={authUrl}>

Fix in Cursor


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Actionable comments posted: 1

πŸ“œ Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

πŸ“₯ Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 2221d02 and eab926b.

πŸ“’ Files selected for processing (4)
  • backend/aci/server/routes/analytics.py (8 hunks)
  • bug_analysis_and_fixes.md (1 hunks)
  • frontend/src/app/api/logs/route.ts (1 hunks)
  • frontend/src/app/layout.tsx (2 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🧠 Learnings (1)
frontend/src/app/api/logs/route.ts (1)
Learnt from: jiwei-aipolabs
PR: aipotheosis-labs/aci#433
File: frontend/src/app/logs/page.tsx:378-433
Timestamp: 2025-05-30T14:38:18.327Z
Learning: In the logs dashboard (frontend/src/app/logs/page.tsx), the user prefers not to add explicit error handling for the error state from useLogsTable hook, keeping the implementation simpler.
🧬 Code Graph Analysis (1)
backend/aci/server/routes/analytics.py (3)
backend/aci/server/dependencies.py (2)
  • RequestContext (32-37)
  • get_request_context (161-181)
backend/aci/common/db/crud/projects.py (1)
  • get_all_api_key_ids_for_project (322-330)
backend/aci/common/schemas/analytics.py (1)
  • DistributionDatapoint (4-8)
πŸͺ› GitHub Actions: Dev Portal Checks
frontend/src/app/layout.tsx

[warning] 1-1: Prettier formatting check failed. Run 'prettier --write' to fix code style issues.

πŸͺ› LanguageTool
bug_analysis_and_fixes.md

[uncategorized] ~37-~37: Possible missing comma found.
Context: ... Impact - Dynamic SQL queries cannot be cached effectively - Increased parsing overhea...

(AI_HYDRA_LEO_MISSING_COMMA)


[uncategorized] ~100-~100: Possible missing preposition found.
Context: ... 500 }, ); ``` ### Security Impact - Information Disclosure: Internal error messages m...

(AI_HYDRA_LEO_MISSING_OF)

⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (3)
  • GitHub Check: Cursor BugBot
  • GitHub Check: Format & Lint
  • GitHub Check: Compose Tests
πŸ”‡ Additional comments (7)
backend/aci/server/routes/analytics.py (5)

17-25: Excellent security fix: SQL injection vulnerability eliminated.

The refactoring from returning a formatted SQL string to returning a list of string IDs is the correct approach. This change enables the use of parameterized queries, completely eliminating the SQL injection risk.


32-55: Parameterized query implementation is correct and secure.

The implementation properly:

  • Creates placeholders for each API key ID (line 38)
  • Uses the placeholders in the SQL query (line 47)
  • Passes the actual values as parameters (line 54)

This is the industry standard approach for preventing SQL injection vulnerabilities.


63-86: Consistent security implementation across all endpoints.

The same secure parameterized query pattern is correctly applied to the function usage distribution endpoint.


94-118: Timeseries endpoint properly secured.

The app usage timeseries endpoint follows the same secure pattern with proper parameterization.


141-165: Final endpoint security implementation verified.

The function usage timeseries endpoint completes the comprehensive security fix across all analytics endpoints.

frontend/src/app/api/logs/route.ts (1)

73-77: Proper information disclosure mitigation implemented.

The fix correctly addresses the security vulnerability by:

  • Returning a generic error message to clients (line 75)
  • Maintaining detailed error logging for internal debugging (line 72)
  • Adding clear documentation about the security consideration (line 73)

This follows security best practices for error handling in API endpoints.

bug_analysis_and_fixes.md (1)

1-134: Excellent comprehensive documentation of security fixes.

This document provides thorough analysis of the three critical bugs and their fixes:

  1. SQL injection vulnerability - Critical security issue properly resolved with parameterized queries
  2. Environment variable handling - Runtime crash prevention with acknowledgment that it's partially fixed
  3. Information disclosure - Proper error sanitization implemented

The documentation accurately reflects the code changes and provides good context for the security implications. The implementation status tracking is particularly valuable.

Minor note: The static analysis hints point to some grammatical issues (missing comma on line 37, missing preposition on line 100), but these don't affect the technical accuracy of the document.

Comment on lines +51 to +53
// Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";

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πŸ’‘ Verification agent

❓ Verification inconclusive

Fix formatting issue and consider improving fallback strategy.

The current implementation prevents runtime crashes, which is good, but there are two concerns:

  1. Formatting issue: The pipeline indicates a Prettier formatting problem that needs to be resolved.

  2. Fallback value: An empty string may not be the most appropriate fallback for an authentication URL. Consider implementing proper error handling or validation.

Apply this diff to fix the formatting:

-  // Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
-  const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";
-  
+  // Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
+  const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";

For a more robust solution, consider:

-  const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";
+  const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL;
+  if (!authUrl) {
+    console.error("NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL environment variable is not set");
+    // Consider redirecting to an error page or showing a configuration error
+  }

Fix Prettier formatting and improve auth URL fallback

  • File: frontend/src/app/layout.tsx (lines 51–53)
  • The CI pipeline is failing on a formatting errorβ€”please run your Prettier formatter (e.g. npm run prettier -- --write) to resolve it.

Apply the following change to both satisfy Prettier and add explicit handling for missing auth URLs:

-  // Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
-  const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";
+  // Validate auth URL environment variable
+  const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL;
+  if (!authUrl) {
+    console.error("πŸ”’ NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL is not set");
+    // TODO: redirect to an error page or render a configuration warning
+  }

This update will:

  • Allow the file to pass Prettier checks
  • Surface a clear runtime error when the auth URL is missing instead of silently defaulting to ""
πŸ“ Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";
// Validate auth URL environment variable
const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL;
if (!authUrl) {
console.error("πŸ”’ NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL is not set");
// TODO: redirect to an error page or render a configuration warning
}
πŸ€– Prompt for AI Agents
In frontend/src/app/layout.tsx around lines 51 to 53, the code assigning the
authUrl from the environment variable is causing a Prettier formatting error and
silently defaults to an empty string if missing. Fix this by running the
Prettier formatter on the file to resolve formatting issues and replace the
fallback empty string with explicit runtime error handling that throws an error
if the auth URL is not set, ensuring clearer failure behavior.

children: React.ReactNode;
}>) {
// Validate auth URL environment variable with fallback
const authUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL || "";
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The code introduces a critical authentication bug by falling back to an empty string when NEXT_PUBLIC_AUTH_URL is undefined. RequiredAuthProvider requires a valid authentication URL to function properly - an empty string is not a valid value. This will break user authentication flows as the provider won't be able to redirect users to login or handle authentication properly. Instead of falling back to an empty string, the code should either throw an error if the environment variable is missing or provide a valid fallback URL.

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recurseml bot commented Jul 14, 2025

😱 Found 1 issue. Time to roll up your sleeves! 😱

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