Fail to analyze table after creating index

[FullDuplexFish]

Bug Report

Please answer these questions before submitting your issue. Thanks!

1. Minimal reproduce step (Required)

CREATE TABLE t0(c0 NUMERIC , c1 BIGINT UNSIGNED  AS ((CASE 0 WHEN false THEN 1358571571 ELSE TRIM(c0) END )));

CREATE INDEX i0 ON t0(c1);
ANALYZE TABLE t0;

2. What did you expect to see? (Required)

mysql> ANALYZE TABLE t0;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.08 sec)

3. What did you see instead (Required)

mysql> ANALYZE TABLE t0;
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'c0' in 'expression'

4. What is your TiDB version? (Required)

 Release Version: v8.3.0-alpha-50-gb59f5ecb47-dirty
Edition: Community
Git Commit Hash: b59f5ecb472d831f867b079e0a409caef9f4a290
Git Branch: master
UTC Build Time: 2024-07-31 18:41:32
GoVersion: go1.22.5
Race Enabled: false
Check Table Before Drop: false
Store: tikv

tikv sets up with partitioned raft kv